Multifunctional Group Biomass in Biosorption of Cu2+ from Aqueous Solution: Kinetics and Isotherm Studies

  • A. A. Inyinbor Department of Physical Sciences, Landmark University, P.M.B 1001, Omu Aran, Nigeria
  • F. A. Adekola
  • G. A. Olatunji
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21743/pjaec/2017.12.09

Abstract

 A novel, fibrous and multifunctional group surface bioadsorbent was prepared from the waste of Irvingia gabonensis (Dika nut-DN) seed. The bioadsorbent potential in cheap environmental remediation was tested using aqueous copper solution as adsorbate. Percentage Cu2+ removal was as high as 70 %. Sorption data were tested with various isotherms and kinetics models. Monolayer sorption dominates the uptake of Cu2+ onto DN with maximum monolayer sorption capacity of 227.27 mg/g. Some level of multilayer sorption also occurred within the Cu2+-DN system thus a greater than 0.9 correlation coefficient recorded for the Freundlich sorption isotherm. Possible Cu2+ uptake mechanism onto DN was proposed. Pseudo second order kinetics best described the bioadsorption data while desorption results showed that Cu2+ was stable on DN surface.

Published
Dec 14, 2017
How to Cite
INYINBOR, A. A.; ADEKOLA, F. A.; OLATUNJI, G. A.. Multifunctional Group Biomass in Biosorption of Cu2+ from Aqueous Solution: Kinetics and Isotherm Studies. Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry, [S.l.], v. 18, n. 2, p. 94 – 104, dec. 2017. ISSN 2221-5255. Available at: <http://pjaec.pk/index.php/pjaec/article/view/320>. Date accessed: 22 feb. 2019. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21743/pjaec/2017.12.09.
Citation Formats
Issue
Vol 18 No 2 (2017): Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry
Section
Research Articles
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Submission of a manuscript to the Journal will be taken to imply that:

  1. The work is original and has not been previously published (except in the form of an abstract or a part of a published lecture, review or thesis).
  2. It is not being considered for publication elsewhere, and
  3. If accepted for publication, it will NOT be published commercially elsewhere in the same form, in any language, without the consent of Editor or Publisher.